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11.11

Steve Jobs — Not an "in-the-box" Person

By Terrance Malkinson

Since the death of Steven Jobs on 5 October from pancreatic cancer at the age of 56, much has been written on his legacy as an innovative boundary-breaking thinker and his business skills. Many leading publications such as Bloomberg Businessweek, Time and Fortune among others have published special issues. Books have been written. Many business, political and academic leaders including President Barack Obama have paid tribute to him. Common to many of these commentaries is how his out-of-the-box character and counterculture ideas contributed to success that TIME describes as “the genius who changed our world.”

Adopted at birth, his life was always non-conventional.  Always something of a rebel, Jobs often thought the usual rules did not apply to him.  Dropping out of post-secondary education after one semester, existing near poverty during his early years, and pursuing with passion without any formal training his belief that computers should be integrated seamlessly into every aspect of our lives he achieved extraordinary success.

Jobs was a demanding and opinionated perfectionist who managed his businesses and products as technology leaders by foreseeing and setting trends. At the conclusion of his keynote speech at the Macworld Conference and Expo in January 2007, he quoted ice hockey player Wayne Gretzky — “I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been.”

From an innovation perspective what is most interesting is that he accomplished this not as a “suit and tie” organizational or societal-conforming, formally educated individual, but rather as a “T-shirt, jeans and sneaker” self-taught manager and innovator following his instincts.  This causes us to re-think our identification and encouragement of innovative people at an early age, their education and later the business practices used to facilitate their intrinsic creativity and innovation. 

The history of innovation and career success has many examples of people who had the strength of character to pursue their own path with little support and encouragement. The recent awarding of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to the Israeli scientist Daniel Shechtman for his discovery 29 years ago of new form of matter, quasicrystals is a sterling example. At the time of his discovery he was ridiculed by his peers and was a classic “victim of "closed-minded science", where valid research is suppressed if it goes against the conventional grain” [www.news.in.msn.com/exclusives/it/article.aspx?cp-documentid=5534156 ].

Barbara McClintock the 1983 Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine, is yet another example. Encountering skepticism of her out-of-the-box research in genetics and its implications she based her views upon her research and following the scientific method rather than upon peer prejudice.

 Outstanding contributors to the betterment of our world have overcome criticism, employment loss, and abandonment by their peers. They believed in themselves and their vision. This is how they achieved success — not giving up, overcoming criticism and obstacles, and enduring hardships.

Organizations today are often preoccupied with policy, regulations, political correctness, stockholders, dress codes, conformity, timesheets, predetermined time sensitive performance goals, and many other constraints proven to be detrimental to genuine creativity and innovation.

It is frightening to think about how many creative and innovative ideas have never been realized because their proponent was suppressed for out-of-the-box thinking and an unconventional lifestyle.  The world is a better place because individuals such as Steve Jobs had the courage to think “out-of-the-box and pursue what they believed in. 

“Remembering that you are going to die
is the best way I know to avoid the trap
of thinking you have something to lose.
You are already naked
There is no reason not to follow your heart”

—  Steve Jobs

Other Bytes

Here are some of the things going on in and around the community:

  • It’s not easy growing up in today’s world; one filled both with incredible opportunities and non-productive distractions. The cover story of the October 2011 issue of National Geographic focuses on the New Science of the Teenage Brain [“Beautiful Brains”. 220(4): 36-59. www.ngn.com ]. Adolescents are “works in progress” as their brains mature and as they discover their identity and place in the world. David Dobbs discusses how some of their “most exasperating traits may be the key to success as adults”.

  • The annual Princeton Review of the best undergraduate and graduate entrepreneurship programs is provided in Entrepreneur [pp. 82-95. October, 2011. www.entrepreneur.com  ]. Leading undergraduate programs include the University of Houston, followed by Babson College and Baylor University.  Leading graduate programs include Babson College followed by Brigham Young University and the University of Virginia.  The Economist provides its annual listing of the thirty best international MBA programs with Dartmouth, Chicago and IMD leading the ranking. [401 #8755. pg 73. October 15, 2011. www.economist.com ].

  • Braden Allenby and Daniel Sarewitz provide their insights on “the Accelerating Techno-Human future” in The Futurist. [45(5):30-33.   October, 2011. www.wfs.org ].  They discuss how technology and humanity are co-evolving and how this creates new societal tensions and cultural clashes that we are challenged to adapt to.

  • Former President Bill Clinton offers his opinion on the economy and how to create jobs in an interview with Andy Serwer, published in FORTUNE [“Clinton on the Economy,” pp. 51-52. 17 October 2011, fortune.com]. 

  • Today’s employment marketplace often requires that you convince your employer that you are indispensable.  John Zenger Joseph Folkman and Scott Edinger in their article “Making Yourself Indispensible” [Harvard Business Review. [89(10):85-92. October 2011. www.hbr.org ] provide important strategies on that you can do to promote your value to the organization.  A step-by-step process to identify your strengths, selection of appropriate complementary skills and development of those skills is described.

  • A special report in Railway Age “Rebuilding America’s Railroads” [pp. 39-93, September 2011 www.railwayage.com] provides a series of articles focusing on the nation’s railway infrastructure and the importance of railways to America. The articles are written by leaders of the industry who provide an insider’s knowledge of this important transportation sector.

  • Exploring New Energy Alternatives is the title of an article by David LePoire [The Futurist. 45(5):34-38   October, 2011]. The author discusses the current situation and then launches into a discussion of non-conventional renewable energy sources.

 

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Terrance Malkinson is a communications specialist, business analyst and futurist. He is currently an international correspondent for IEEE-USA Today's Engineer, an associate editor for IEEE Canadian Review, and a member of the editorial advisory board of IEEE The Institute. He was Vice-Chair of the IEEE-USA Communications Committee (2004-2010), and editor-in-chief of IEEE-USA Today's Engineer Digest (2004-2008). He was an elected Senator of the University of Calgary and an elected Governor of the IEEE Engineering Management Society as well as an elected Administrative Committee member of the IEEE Professional Communication Society. He has been the editor of several IEEE conference proceedings, and past editor of IEEE Engineering Management. He is the author of more than 420 publications, and is an accomplished triathlete. His career path includes being an accomplished technical supervisor and medical researcher at the University of Calgary a business proposal manager for the General Electric Company, an associate for Sears Canada Inc. and research administrator with the School of Health and Public Safety/Applied Research and Innovation Services at SAIT Polytechnic in Calgary Canada.

The author is grateful to the professional support of the Haskayne School of Business Library at the University of Calgary. He can be reached at todaysengineer@ieee.org.


Copyright © 2011 IEEE

 

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