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World Bytes
Surviving
Without a Salary
by Terrance Malkinson
A Thought to Chew on
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Many of us trade our
happiness and well being for the reliability of a steady paycheck.
We work long hours at jobs we find unfulfilling so that we can
purchase things that never seem to satisfy us. The increasing
reality is that long-term continuous employment is becoming the
exception rather than the rule for many. How to Survive Without
a Salary by Charles Long (Summerhill Press, 2003, ISBN
1-894622-37-5) offers valuable and practical steps on how to survive economically by reducing cash needs without
compromising values or happiness. Long tells readers how they can
create their own practical plans for leaving the world of wages by
changing from consumers to conservers.
Since its first publication more than 20 years ago, this book has helped many
realize their dreams by choosing the conserver lifestyle.
Leaving the consumer lifestyle can be a little frightening because it means
breaking away from the status quo. Long suggests that the "key to
security is not in trying to earn more, but in learning to need
less and to spend less."
Perhaps you have thought
about alternatives that will allow you to unshackle the corporate
chains and focus on what you really value in life. The conserver
lifestyle may not be for everyone, but it might be worth giving
it
a try.
Other Bytes
Here are some of the things
going on in and around the engineering community:
- With offshore
outsourcing, information technology workers are not simply
shifting employers; in many cases, they are losing their jobs
altogether. In "U.S. Stays on Top" (CIO; 17(6): 45-52,
2003; www.cio.com) Stephanie
Overby discusses the future of IT jobs and innovation. She
estimates that the IT workforce situated in the U.S. will be 25
percent smaller in 2008 than it is today. Even though some IT
jobs, such as application development, legacy maintenance and
call center operations will continue to move overseas, the
author believes that the United States will always have a
sizeable population of IT professionals doing high-level work on
strategy, implementation and design. However, these positions will require new skills, particularly business acumen with a
global understanding.
- Globalization is an
inevitable world event. In "We Can Shape the Global Economy" (CIO;
17(6): 78-81, 2003; www.cio.com),
Art Jahnke reports on his interview with Lester Thurow, who
enjoys an international reputation as a social and economic
provocateur. Thurow suggests that globalization can have
long-term benefits for all Americans, but only if American
businesses and political leaders step up and help shape
globalization. Thurow discusses this issue as well as the
implications of globalization on U.S. jobs and wages concisely
and candidly.
- Geographically
distributed teams operate differently and may experience
different outcomes than traditional teams. Team members must
often communicate by way of technology. In "Out of Sight, Out of
Sync: Understanding Conflict in Distributed Teams" (Organizational
Science; 14(6): 615-632, 2003;
http://web.gsia.cmu.edu/orgsci/Default.htm) Pamela Hinds and
Diane Bailey discuss their explanation of how geographical
distribution provokes team conflict. The authors provide suggestions for
mitigating these negative impacts.
- Workplace disputes result in conflict that reduces job satisfaction and,
consequently, productivity. In "A Jury of Their Peers" (HR
Magazine; 49(1): 54-59, 2004;
www.shrm.org/hrmagazine/), Margaret Clark discusses how
giving employees a say in resolving each other’s workplace
disputes can yield big dividends. Clark discusses Eastman Kodak’s experience in implementing a
peer/management conflict resolution program. Both sides found
the review system to be fair and open. However, the author
cautions that peer review systems are not for every
organization. For them to be successful, companies must
have an environment that lends itself well to participatory
processes, and those processes must be in place before
establishing a peer program.
- Experiential knowledge
accumulated by organizations operating in the international
market reduces the risks associated with operating internationally.
Successful internationalism involves learning about foreign
markets, cultures and institutions, as well as about the
organization’s internal resources and capabilities. In the
special issue of International Business Review
(12(6): 657-782, 2003), six articles relate to internationalizing the business organization. Knowledge and
learning are important themes in all six articles.
- Innovation and invention
have reshaped the way we live, conduct business and communicate
with each other, and they transcend political borders. "Spotlight on Inventors" (Far Eastern Economic Review;
167(2): 33-42, 2004;
www.feer.com/) features the finalists in the 4th Young
Inventors Awards competition, a program that celebrates the best in
imagination, experimentation and ingenious thinking among young
scientists throughout Asia. The Young Inventors program is offered in
association with Hewlett-Packard and judged by an
international panel of corporate leaders and leading scientists.
- Employee benefits
represent a
significant portion of overall employee compensation. Many business owners fear
that if workers’ compensation premiums continue to increase,
they may be forced out of business. In: "Staying Alive, How Your
Business Can Survive the Killer Costs of Workers Compensation (Entrepreneur;
32(1): 57-59, 2004;
www.entrepreneur.com), Joshua Kurlantzick discusses the
issues surrounding the dramatically increasing compensation
costs. The article highlights California, where workers’
compensation premiums increased by more than 100 percent in the
past two years and whose insurers paid out nearly $20 billion in
compensation claims last year alone.
- Identifying and
cultivating an organization’s future leaders is vital to
long-term viability. In "Developing Your Leadership Pipeline" (Harvard
Business Review; 81(12): 76-84, 2003;
www.hbr.com), Jay Conger and
Robert Fulmer feature five organizations that have established
healthy succession plans and outline five rules for establishing
a good succession management system. The authors conclude that
good succession management is possible only in organizational
cultures that encourage candor and risk-taking at the executive
level. The organization must be willing to differentiate
individual performance and value truth more than politeness.
- In another article on
the same topic (HR Magazine; 48(11): 45-50, 2003;
www.shrm.org/hrmagazine/), Susan Wells discusses how
companies that consistently use a formal process to help their
employees advance are also the highest performing organizations.
Without a formal plan, employees don’t have the levers critical
for building talent
— skills development and motivation
— to grow
their futures in their organizations.
- Business intelligence
holds the promise of extracting value from resources so that
decision makers can bring greater efficiency and efficacy to
their business. "The 2004 Editors Choice Awards" (Intelligent
Enterprise; 7(1): 16-26, 2004;
www.intelligententerprise.com) recognized companies that
provide the strongest vision, market leadership and technology
in their quest to align information technology with business
objectives to establish an intelligent enterprise. In
this sixth annual competition, the awards were divided into two
parts. The first highlighted 12 leading companies in each of the
categories of intelligence, integration, infrastructure and
collaborative businesses
—
categories seen as the
pillars critical to an intelligent enterprise. The second
featured the 12 most influential companies from the full
list of 60 companies.

Terrance Malkinson is
a proposal manager/documentation specialist; an elected Senator of
the University of Calgary; an elected Governor of the Engineering
Management Society, international correspondent for IEEE-USA
Today's Engineer; editor-in-chief of IEEE-USA News and
Views, and editor of the IEEE Engineering Management
Society Newsletter. Opinions expressed are the author's.
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